Colon cancer is a preventable and highly treatable disease, yet it remains one of the most common cancers worldwide. The key to combating it lies in proactive screening. For many, the thought of a colonoscopy can feel daunting, but Dr. Huy Trinh, believe in making this crucial step as easy and comfortable as possible. We are here to guide you through your options and empower you to protect your health.

Understanding the Threat: The Case for Early Detection

Colon and rectal cancers, often referred to as colorectal cancer, typically begin as small, noncancerous growths called polyps. These polyps can exist in the colon for years without causing symptoms. Over time, some of these polyps can become cancerous. The good news is that by finding and removing them early, we can prevent cancer from ever developing. That’s why screening is so vital, it’s not just about detection; it’s about prevention.

Who Should Be Screened? The Updated Guidelines

Due to a rise in colorectal cancer in younger adults, major medical organizations have updated their guidelines. The new recommendation is that average-risk adults should begin regular screening at age 45. If you have a family history of colon cancer or other risk factors, you may need to start even earlier.

Your Screening Options: Find the Right Fit for You

Choosing a screening method is a personal decision, and the most important thing is simply to get screened. The two main types of tests are visual exams and stool-based tests.

1. Visual Exams

• Colonoscopy: This is considered the gold standard for colon cancer screening. It allows a doctor to view the entire colon and, importantly, remove any polyps during the same procedure. If results are normal, you typically won’t need another colonoscopy for 10 years.
• CT Colonography (Virtual Colonoscopy): This uses a CT scan to create an image of your colon. It can detect polyps and tumors, but if anything is found, a traditional colonoscopy is required for a follow-up.

2. Stool-Based Tests

These convenient tests can be done in the privacy of your home. They are designed to detect potential signs of cancer, but a positive result from any of them requires a follow-up colonoscopy.

• Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT): An annual test that looks for hidden blood in the stool.
• Multitarget Stool DNA Test (e.g., Cologuard): A test done every 3 years that checks for both altered DNA and blood in the stool.

Take the Next Step with Huy Ngoc Trinh MD in San Jose

We know that talking about colon cancer screening can be intimidating. We are committed to providing a comfortable, supportive environment where you can openly discuss your concerns and make an informed decision. Our team is here in San Jose, CA, to guide you through every step, from scheduling your appointment to preparing for your chosen test.

Don’t let fear or procrastination put your health at risk. A simple screening can give you peace of mind and potentially save your life.